me cambió el código de VitalyB para apoyar temas de color. En lugar de bloquear la entrada del usuario si no cumple con la secuencia de comandos RegEx, solo resalta el cuadro de texto. El cuadro de texto será el tema predeterminado sin interacción, y luego se cambiará a verde claro o rojo dependiendo del valor una vez que se establezca la entrada. También puede establecer la falla y pasan colores mediante programación con:
b:ColorMasking.PassColor = "Hexadecimal Value"
b:ColorMasking.FailColor = "Hexadecimal Value"
La clase es el siguiente:
public class ColorMasking : DependencyObject
{
private static readonly DependencyPropertyKey _maskExpressionPropertyKey = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttachedReadOnly("MaskExpression",
typeof(Regex),
typeof(ColorMasking),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata());
/// <summary>
/// Identifies the <see cref="Mask"/> dependency property.
/// </summary>
///
public static readonly DependencyProperty PassColorProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("PassColor",
typeof(string),
typeof(ColorMasking),
new PropertyMetadata("#99FF99"));
public static void SetPassColor(DependencyObject obj, string passColor)
{
obj.SetValue(PassColorProperty, passColor);
}
public static string GetPassColor(DependencyObject obj)
{
return (string)obj.GetValue(PassColorProperty);
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty FailColorProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("FailColor",
typeof(string),
typeof(ColorMasking),
new PropertyMetadata("#FFCCFF"));
public static void SetFailColor(DependencyObject obj, string failColor)
{
obj.SetValue(FailColorProperty, failColor);
}
public static string GetFailColor(DependencyObject obj)
{
return (string)obj.GetValue(FailColorProperty);
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty MaskProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("Mask",
typeof(string),
typeof(ColorMasking),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(OnMaskChanged));
private static void OnPassColorChanged(DependencyObject dependencyObject, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
var textBox = dependencyObject as TextBox;
var color = e.NewValue as string;
textBox.SetValue(PassColorProperty, color);
}
/// <summary>
/// Identifies the <see cref="MaskExpression"/> dependency property.
/// </summary>
public static readonly DependencyProperty MaskExpressionProperty = _maskExpressionPropertyKey.DependencyProperty;
/// <summary>
/// Gets the mask for a given <see cref="TextBox"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="textBox">
/// The <see cref="TextBox"/> whose mask is to be retrieved.
/// </param>
/// <returns>
/// The mask, or <see langword="null"/> if no mask has been set.
/// </returns>
public static string GetMask(TextBox textBox)
{
if (textBox == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("textBox");
}
return textBox.GetValue(MaskProperty) as string;
}
/// <summary>
/// Sets the mask for a given <see cref="TextBox"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="textBox">
/// The <see cref="TextBox"/> whose mask is to be set.
/// </param>
/// <param name="mask">
/// The mask to set, or <see langword="null"/> to remove any existing mask from <paramref name="textBox"/>.
/// </param>
public static void SetMask(TextBox textBox, string mask)
{
if (textBox == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("textBox");
}
textBox.SetValue(MaskProperty, mask);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the mask expression for the <see cref="TextBox"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method can be used to retrieve the actual <see cref="Regex"/> instance created as a result of setting the mask on a <see cref="TextBox"/>.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="textBox">
/// The <see cref="TextBox"/> whose mask expression is to be retrieved.
/// </param>
/// <returns>
/// The mask expression as an instance of <see cref="Regex"/>, or <see langword="null"/> if no mask has been applied to <paramref name="textBox"/>.
/// </returns>
public static Regex GetMaskExpression(TextBox textBox)
{
if (textBox == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("textBox");
}
return textBox.GetValue(MaskExpressionProperty) as Regex;
}
private static void SetMaskExpression(TextBox textBox, Regex regex)
{
textBox.SetValue(_maskExpressionPropertyKey, regex);
}
private static void OnMaskChanged(DependencyObject dependencyObject, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
var textBox = dependencyObject as TextBox;
var mask = e.NewValue as string;
textBox.PreviewTextInput -= textBox_PreviewTextInput;
textBox.PreviewKeyDown -= textBox_PreviewKeyDown;
DataObject.RemovePastingHandler(textBox, Pasting);
DataObject.RemoveCopyingHandler(textBox, NoDragCopy);
CommandManager.RemovePreviewExecutedHandler(textBox, NoCutting);
if (mask == null)
{
textBox.ClearValue(MaskProperty);
textBox.ClearValue(MaskExpressionProperty);
}
else
{
textBox.SetValue(MaskProperty, mask);
SetMaskExpression(textBox, new Regex(mask, RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnorePatternWhitespace));
textBox.PreviewTextInput += textBox_PreviewTextInput;
textBox.PreviewKeyDown += textBox_PreviewKeyDown;
DataObject.AddPastingHandler(textBox, Pasting);
DataObject.AddCopyingHandler(textBox, NoDragCopy);
CommandManager.AddPreviewExecutedHandler(textBox, NoCutting);
}
}
private static void NoCutting(object sender, ExecutedRoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Command == ApplicationCommands.Cut)
{
e.Handled = true;
}
}
private static void NoDragCopy(object sender, DataObjectCopyingEventArgs e)
{
if (e.IsDragDrop)
{
e.CancelCommand();
}
}
private static void textBox_PreviewTextInput(object sender, TextCompositionEventArgs e)
{
var textBox = sender as TextBox;
var maskExpression = GetMaskExpression(textBox);
string passHex = (string)textBox.GetValue(PassColorProperty);
string failHex = (string)textBox.GetValue(FailColorProperty);
Color passColor = Extensions.ToColorFromHex(passHex);
Color failColor = Extensions.ToColorFromHex(failHex);
if (maskExpression == null)
{
return;
}
var proposedText = GetProposedText(textBox, e.Text);
if (!maskExpression.IsMatch(proposedText))
{
textBox.Background = new SolidColorBrush(failColor);
}
else
{
textBox.Background = new SolidColorBrush(passColor);
}
}
private static void textBox_PreviewKeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
var textBox = sender as TextBox;
var maskExpression = GetMaskExpression(textBox);
string passHex = (string)textBox.GetValue(PassColorProperty);
string failHex = (string)textBox.GetValue(FailColorProperty);
Color passColor = Extensions.ToColorFromHex(passHex);
Color failColor = Extensions.ToColorFromHex(failHex);
if (maskExpression == null)
{
return;
}
string proposedText = null;
//pressing space doesn't raise PreviewTextInput, reasons here http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/wpf/thread/446ec083-04c8-43f2-89dc-1e2521a31f6b?prof=required
if (e.Key == Key.Space)
{
proposedText = GetProposedText(textBox, " ");
}
// Same story with backspace
else if (e.Key == Key.Back)
{
proposedText = GetProposedTextBackspace(textBox);
}
if (proposedText != null && !maskExpression.IsMatch(proposedText))
{
textBox.Background = new SolidColorBrush(failColor);
}
else
{
textBox.Background = new SolidColorBrush(passColor);
}
}
private static void Pasting(object sender, DataObjectPastingEventArgs e)
{
TextBox textBox = sender as TextBox;
var maskExpression = GetMaskExpression(textBox);
string passHex = (string)textBox.GetValue(PassColorProperty);
string failHex = (string)textBox.GetValue(FailColorProperty);
Color passColor = Extensions.ToColorFromHex(passHex);
Color failColor = Extensions.ToColorFromHex(failHex);
if (maskExpression == null)
{
return;
}
if (e.DataObject.GetDataPresent(typeof(string)))
{
var pastedText = e.DataObject.GetData(typeof(string)) as string;
var proposedText = GetProposedText(textBox, pastedText);
if (!maskExpression.IsMatch(proposedText))
{
textBox.Background = new SolidColorBrush(failColor);
}
else
{
textBox.Background = new SolidColorBrush(passColor);
}
}
else
{
textBox.Background = new SolidColorBrush(failColor);
}
}
private static string GetProposedTextBackspace(TextBox textBox)
{
var text = GetTextWithSelectionRemoved(textBox);
if (textBox.SelectionStart > 0)
{
text = text.Remove(textBox.SelectionStart - 1, 1);
}
return text;
}
private static string GetProposedText(TextBox textBox, string newText)
{
var text = GetTextWithSelectionRemoved(textBox);
text = text.Insert(textBox.CaretIndex, newText);
return text;
}
private static string GetTextWithSelectionRemoved(TextBox textBox)
{
var text = textBox.Text;
if (textBox.SelectionStart != -1)
{
text = text.Remove(textBox.SelectionStart, textBox.SelectionLength);
}
return text;
}
}
para correr, el guión requiere una clase escrita por Aaron C, que se explica aquí: Silverlight/WPF sets ellipse with hexadecimal colour muestran aquí : http://www.wiredprairie.us/blog/index.php/archives/659
el código está por debajo en caso de que el sitio web es movida:
public static class Extensions
{
public static void SetFromHex(this Color c, string hex)
{
Color c1 = ToColorFromHex(hex);
c.A = c1.A;
c.R = c1.R;
c.G = c1.G;
c.B = c1.B;
}
public static Color ToColorFromHex(string hex)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(hex))
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("hex");
}
// remove any "#" characters
while (hex.StartsWith("#"))
{
hex = hex.Substring(1);
}
int num = 0;
// get the number out of the string
if (!Int32.TryParse(hex, System.Globalization.NumberStyles.HexNumber, null, out num))
{
throw new ArgumentException("Color not in a recognized Hex format.");
}
int[] pieces = new int[4];
if (hex.Length > 7)
{
pieces[0] = ((num >> 24) & 0x000000ff);
pieces[1] = ((num >> 16) & 0x000000ff);
pieces[2] = ((num >> 8) & 0x000000ff);
pieces[3] = (num & 0x000000ff);
}
else if (hex.Length > 5)
{
pieces[0] = 255;
pieces[1] = ((num >> 16) & 0x000000ff);
pieces[2] = ((num >> 8) & 0x000000ff);
pieces[3] = (num & 0x000000ff);
}
else if (hex.Length == 3)
{
pieces[0] = 255;
pieces[1] = ((num >> 8) & 0x0000000f);
pieces[1] += pieces[1] * 16;
pieces[2] = ((num >> 4) & 0x000000f);
pieces[2] += pieces[2] * 16;
pieces[3] = (num & 0x000000f);
pieces[3] += pieces[3] * 16;
}
return Color.FromArgb((byte)pieces[0], (byte)pieces[1], (byte)pieces[2], (byte)pieces[3]);
}
}
Wow .. mierda .. por qué es tan difícil? – Agzam
No diría que fue. Lo escribí para ser mucho más flexible de lo que necesita. Siéntase libre de simplemente tomar el concepto y simplificarlo para sus necesidades. –
Muy agradable, Kent. Una solución flexible y poderosa para limitar la entrada en un TextBox. +1 –